Abstract

A practical field guide for Medicaid managed care plan operators preparing for the most significant restructuring of the program since the Affordable Care Act.

Author: Siftwell in partnership with State Health Partners

Download the HR-1 MCO Readiness Playbook

HR-1  is the most significant restructuring of Medicaid since the ACA. Six major provisions take effect before the end of 2027: redeterminations, Community Engagement requirements, retroactive coverage changes, immigrant eligibility rules, State Directed Payment caps, and provider tax limits. Federal guidance is still arriving. The MCOs that move first, without every answer in hand, are the ones who will define the operating framework the rest of the market inherits.

The numbers make the stakes plain. KFF projects 11.8 million newly uninsured nationally over a 10-year window as Medicaid changes take hold. Federal health spending drops by $1 trillion over the same period, with costs shifting to states and plans. None of that is abstract for the people your plan serves – it’s real coverage, real access, real lives riding on how well you prepare.

We built the HR-1 MCO Readiness Playbook to help plan leaders act now, with the information available today.

Here’s the thesis, in five takeaways:

  1. State engagement is the highest-impact activity right now. Medical frailty definitions, messaging, data-sharing protocols, and transition options are being set state by state. Plans that engage early help shape those decisions; plans that wait live with whatever gets decided without them.
  2. Financial exposure is broader than membership loss. Provider tax phase-down and State Directed Payment caps will reshape capitation rates independent of enrollment. Model your rates now, and advocate during the next rate cycle.
  3. Administrative churn is the dominant risk. The PHE unwinding taught us that procedural terminations, not actual ineligibility, drove the costliest re-engagement work. Prioritize members most likely to fall through administrative cracks.
  4. MCOs support, states verify. Plans can’t conduct Community Engagement compliance checks themselves, but they can educate, navigate, document, and refer — helping members understand requirements and document exemptions.
  5. Don’t wait for complete guidance. Build a plan now, flag your assumptions explicitly, and set up a rapid-cycle process for updating your approach as guidance

What plans should do next

The full HR-1 MCO Readiness Playbook walks through all six readiness domains – policy, state engagement, financial, people, process, platform, and member engagement – with situation assessments, key decisions, recommended actions, and questions to ask your state regulator. It also includes a working Readiness Tracker you can put to use immediately.

Download the HR-1 MCO Readiness Playbook